Grilled California Chicken Burger

This juicy Grilled California Chicken Burger is stacked high with bold flavors. Think smoky ham, creamy avocado, melty jack cheese, and a homemade chipotle mayo that ties it all together. It’s a crave-worthy upgrade from the usual grilled chicken sandwich and perfect for sunny cookouts or casual weeknight dinners.

A chicken sandwich with lettuce, tomato, ham, cheese, and sauce on a brioche bun, served on a wooden board with a plate of buns and sauce in the background.

I love this chicken burger for the layers! The grilled avocado adds a little flair, and the chipotle mayo gives it a nice kick. It’s a total crowd-pleaser, and best of all, everything can be prepped ahead so you’re not stuck in the kitchen when it’s time to eat.

It’s perfect for lazy summer days when you want more than just a burger. And for anyone who is tired of plain old chicken burgers, this one’s for you! With big, bold flavor in every bite, it’s a winner of a meal!

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A grilled chicken sandwich with tomato, lettuce, ham, avocado, and sauce on a bun, served on a wooden board with extra sauce, sliced avocado, and utensils nearby.

Ingredients

For the Burgers:

  • Hamburger buns – This is a hearty sandwich. Use a good-quality bakery or brioche bun.
  • Chicken breasts – You need boneless and skinless chicken for these chicken burgers.
  • Leaves of green leaf lettuce – Or your favorite lettuce, washed or shredded.
  • Avocado – Pick a ripe, but not too soft, avocado.
  • Tomato – Love summer fresh beefsteak tomatoes on this hefty sandwich.
  • Deli smoked ham – You can use any kind, but I’d stay clear of the flavored ham like maple or Tuscan. 
  • Vegetable oil
  • Jack cheese – Want it a bit spicy? Use jalapeno jack cheese.

Burger Seasoning:

  • Kosher salt
  • Cracked black pepper
  • Brown sugar
  • Oregano
  • Cumin
  • Chili powder

Chipotle Mayo:

  • Mayonnaise – I prefer full-fat mayo but any will work.
  • Chipotle powder – If you don’t like the spice, use sweet paprika instead.
  • Honey – A little goes a long way, but you can start with half the honey if you don’t like it too sweet.
  • Apple cider vinegar – Or use white vinegar.
  • Garlic clove – Use fresh garlic; jarlic just doesn’t have the same flavor.
Top-down view of labeled ingredients for a sandwich, including chicken breasts, lettuce, tomato, mayonnaise, deli ham, Jack cheese, avocado, buns, spices, and condiments.

How To Make Grilled California Chicken Burgers

Start by mixing the chipotle mayo ingredients in a small bowl. I like to use a mini silicone spatula for scraping down the sides; it’s especially handy when you’re working with thick mayo. Transfer to an airtight container and chill for at least 4 hours to let the flavors meld.

A bowl of orange sauce or dressing with a metal whisk and wooden handle resting inside, on a light textured surface.

Next, make your burger seasoning by combining all the dry spices in a small prep bowl. Slice the chicken breasts horizontally to create 4 filets, and brush both sides with 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil. I recommend using a silicone basting brush with reservoir, it helps evenly coat the chicken without messy drips. Rub the seasoning all over the chicken until well coated.

Four seasoned raw chicken breasts arranged on a white plate against a light background.

Slice the avocado and brush with the remaining tablespoon of oil. A compact mandoline slicer makes this step faster and gives you even slices that grill up beautifully.

Preheat your grill to medium-high. Place the avocado slices directly on the grates and grill for 3–5 minutes per side until grill marks appear. At the same time, add the ham slices and grill for about 1 minute per side.

Lower the heat to medium and grill the chicken without pressing it down (we want juicy!). I love using my digital thermometer fork for this, it’s quick, accurate, and lets me check temps without juggling tools. Right before the chicken finishes, I add a slice of jalapeño jack cheese on top so it melts just right.

Two pieces of cooked chicken breast topped with melted cheese slices on a white plate.

While the chicken rests, toss the buns onto the grill for about 2 minutes, just until lightly toasted. A cast iron grill press helps keep them evenly toasted if you’re working with fluffier bakery-style buns.

A wooden board with two whole sandwich buns and six toasted sandwich bun halves arranged on top.

Time to build! Spread 2 tablespoons of chipotle mayo on both the top and bottom buns. Stack with grilled avocado, cheesy chicken breast, smoked ham, a thick slice of tomato, lettuce, and the top bun.

A sandwich with grilled chicken, ham, cheese, avocado, lettuce, and tomato on a bun sits on a white plate; black peppercorns and a sliced avocado are nearby.

Chef Jenn’s Tips

  • A grill-safe thermometer fork makes it easy to check temps without constantly poking the meat.
  • Grilled avocado adds a smoky, buttery richness; don’t skip it!
  • Prep your chipotle mayo up to 3 days in advance for even better flavor.
  • Resting the chicken after grilling keeps it juicy and helps the cheese settle in.

Recommended

Make It A Meal

Serve these burgers with a side of grilled corn, sweet potato fries, or a crisp cucumber salad. A cold drink or lemonade rounds out the summer vibe.

A grilled chicken sandwich with lettuce, tomato, onion, cheese, and avocado on a bun, served with pickles on a wooden board.

Storage

If you’re making ahead, store the grilled components separately in airtight containers for up to 3 days. Reheat the chicken gently and reassemble when ready to serve. The chipotle mayo will keep for up to a week in the fridge.

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A chicken sandwich with lettuce, tomato, ham, cheese, and sauce on a brioche bun, served on a wooden board with a plate of buns and sauce in the background.

Grilled California Chicken Burger

Chef Jenn
 This Grilled California Chicken Burger is piled high with juicy chicken, smoky ham, grilled avocado, melty cheese, and chipotle mayo. A bold and satisfying burger that’s perfect for summer grilling!
No ratings yet
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Course Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine American, Californian
Servings 4 servings
Calories 771 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the Burgers:

  • 4 hamburger buns
  • 2 chicken breasts tenderloins removed
  • 4 leaves green leaf lettuce washed or shredded
  • 1 avocado
  • 1 tomato thickly sliced
  • 4 slices deli smoked ham sliced
  • 3 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 4 slices Jack cheese

Burger Seasoning:

  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon cracked black pepper
  • ½ tbsp brown sugar
  • ½ tablespoon oregano
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder

Chipotle Mayo:

  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 1 teaspoon chipotle powder
  • 2 teaspoon honey
  • teaspoon apple cider vinegar
  • 1 small garlic clove finely minced

Instructions
 

  • Mix all chipotle mayo ingredients in a small bowl. Transfer to an airtight container and refrigerate for at least 4 hours.
  • Stir together the burger seasoning in a prep bowl.
  • Slice chicken breasts horizontally and brush with 2 tablespoons of oil. Rub seasoning all over both sides.
  • Slice the avocado into ½ cm-thick pieces and brush with the remaining 1 tbsp oil.
  • Preheat grill to medium-high. Grill avocado slices for 3–5 minutes per side until grill-marked. Grill ham slices for 1 minute per side.
  • Lower grill to medium. Grill chicken breasts for 5–6 minutes per side until internal temp reaches 165°F. Top the chicken with the cheese slices during the last minute of cooking. Remove and rest.
  • Toast buns on grill for 2 minutes until golden.
  • Assemble burgers: Spread 2 tbsp chipotle mayo on each bun. Layer avocado, chicken, ham, tomato, lettuce, and top bun. Serve immediately.

Notes

Chef Jenn’s Tips

  • A grill-safe thermometer fork makes it easy to check temps without constantly poking the meat.
  • Grilled avocado adds a smoky, buttery richness; don’t skip it!
  • Prep your chipotle mayo up to 3 days in advance for even better flavor.
  • Resting the chicken after grilling keeps it juicy and helps the cheese settle in.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 771kcalCarbohydrates: 35gProtein: 41gFat: 53gSaturated Fat: 13gPolyunsaturated Fat: 21gMonounsaturated Fat: 16gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 119mgSodium: 2716mgPotassium: 965mgFiber: 6gSugar: 9gVitamin A: 1993IUVitamin C: 13mgCalcium: 324mgIron: 4mg
Keyword California burger, chipotle mayo burger, grilled chicken sandwich, summer grilling
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